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Chapter 2 recap

Quantities and cost

The key takeaways from this chapter’s 2 lessons.

Quantities you can trust

  • Every measured element needs a classification code and a type whose name says what it's made of.
  • Check for duplicates across discipline models before taking quantities (the same wall in architecture and structure).
  • State net or gross, and how openings, junctions and layers are measured; the model's default may not match the measurement rules.
  • Every quantity report says what came from the model and what didn't.

From quantities to an estimate (5D)

  • The chain is: classify, extract, map to cost items, price, then complete with what the model can't give.
  • The biggest benefit is change: comparing two revisions shows the cost of a design decision in hours.
  • Elemental structures (NRM 1, UniFormat) suit early estimates; trade structures (NRM 2, MasterFormat) suit tenders.
  • A 5D estimate covers modelled work only; preliminaries, risk and method still come from the estimator.